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Rare Birds You Can See in Cambodia: A Guide for Birdwatcher

Thu, 17 Sep 2026 06:58:07 GMT

Rare Birds You Can See in Cambodia: A Guide for Birdwatchers

Cambodia is one of the best places in Southeast Asia to search for some of the world's rarest birds. Its remaining forests, grasslands, wetlands, and protected areas provide important habitat for species that have disappeared or become extremely rare across much of Asia.

For birdwatchers, this means a trip to Cambodia can offer more than a long species list. It can provide the opportunity to see globally threatened birds in their natural habitats, guided by people who know these landscapes and their wildlife.

From the country's national bird, the Giant Ibis, to critically endangered vultures and the spectacular Bengal Florican, Cambodia is home to some remarkable species worth traveling to see.

Why Is Cambodia Important for Rare Birds?

Cambodia still protects large areas of natural habitat compared with many parts of Southeast Asia. The country's Northern Plains, wetlands, grasslands, and evergreen forests support a remarkable range of threatened species.

Several of these birds are now extremely difficult to find elsewhere in their former range.

These species are found in different habitats, so choosing the right destination and having experienced local guides can make a major difference when searching for them.

Cambodia's Rarest Birds

Giant Ibis

The Giant Ibis is Cambodia's national bird and one of the world's rarest ibis species.

Once more widespread across mainland Southeast Asia, the species now survives in very small numbers. Cambodia remains its most important remaining stronghold.

The Northern Plains are one of the best places in the world to search for Giant Ibis, and the species can be seen year-round in Tmat Paeuy .

For birdwatchers, encountering a Giant Ibis in its natural habitat is one of the most memorable experiences Cambodia has to offer.

Best place to see it: Tmat Paeuy

White-shouldered Ibis

The White-shouldered Ibis is another critically endangered species and one of the most sought-after birds in Cambodia.

Northern Cambodia has become an important stronghold for the species. It shares some of the same dry forest landscapes as the Giant Ibis, making the Northern Plains particularly valuable for birdwatchers searching for both species.

Best place to see it: Tmat Paeuy and the Northern Plains

Bengal Florican

The Bengal Florican is one of the world's rarest bustards and is closely associated with Cambodia's remaining natural grasslands.

During the breeding season, males perform spectacular aerial displays that can be an unforgettable sight for birdwatchers and photographers.

Protecting Cambodia's grasslands is therefore essential not only for this remarkable bird but also for the many other species that depend on these open habitats.

Best habitat: Natural grasslands

Cambodia's Critically Endangered Vultures

Cambodia is one of the last strongholds for the White-rumped Vulture , Red-headed Vulture , and Slender-billed Vulture .

Once widespread across Asia, these three critically endangered species have suffered dramatic population declines. Conservation programmes in Cambodia have helped maintain important remaining populations.

Birdwatchers visiting managed vulture feeding sites can have the rare opportunity to observe these three species in the same landscape.

Seeing all three is a particularly memorable experience for serious birders and wildlife photographers.

Best region: Northern Plains

Green Peafowl

The Green Peafowl is one of Southeast Asia's most striking birds and has suffered major declines because of habitat loss and hunting.

Cambodia remains an important country for the species, particularly in protected forest landscapes.

Although Green Peafowl can be difficult to find, patient birdwatchers exploring suitable habitat with experienced guides have an opportunity to encounter this spectacular bird.

Best habitat: Dry forests and protected landscapes

Sarus Crane

The Sarus Crane is the world's tallest flying bird and one of the most impressive species found in Cambodia's wetlands and grasslands.

During the dry season, Sarus Cranes gather in suitable wetland habitats, including Ang Trapeang Thmor , providing excellent opportunities for observation and photography.

Their presence also highlights the importance of protecting Cambodia's remaining wetlands and surrounding agricultural landscapes.

Best place to see it: Ang Trapeang Thmor

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant

The Germain's Peacock-Pheasant is a beautiful and elusive forest bird found in Cambodia and neighbouring parts of mainland Southeast Asia.

It is one of the special birds that can be searched for in the evergreen forests of Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary .

For visitors taking part in the Jahoo experience, the search for forest birds can be combined with the opportunity to encounter Southern Yellow-cheeked Gibbons in their natural habitat.

Plan Your Rare Birdwatching Adventure

From searching for the Giant Ibis in Tmat Paeuy to watching vultures in the Northern Plains or exploring the forests of Keo Seima, Cambodia offers extraordinary opportunities to see rare birds in the wild.

Sam Veasna Conservation Tours has more than two decades of experience leading responsible birdwatching and wildlife experiences across Cambodia. Our local guides know the country's important bird habitats and help visitors make the most of their time in the field.

Whether you're an experienced birder looking for a new lifer or a nature lover hoping to see some of Asia's most remarkable birds, there is a birding experience waiting for you.

Ready to see Cambodia's rare birds for yourself? Explore our birdwatching tours and start planning your next wildlife adventure.

Best Birdwatching Destinations in Cambodia: Where to See Cambodia's Rarest Birds

Wed, 16 Sep 2026 09:49:11 GMT

Best Birdwatching Destinations in Cambodia: Where to See Cambodia's Rarest Birds

Cambodia is home to some of Southeast Asia's most important birding destinations. From dry forests and grasslands to flooded forests and tropical evergreen forests, the country's diverse habitats support an incredible variety of resident and migratory birds.

For international birdwatchers, Cambodia offers the opportunity to see species that are increasingly difficult to find elsewhere in Asia, including the critically endangered Giant Ibis, White-shouldered Ibis, Bengal Florican, and three species of critically endangered vultures.

Whether you are looking for rare birds, spectacular waterbird colonies, forest species, or a combination of birdwatching and wildlife experiences, Cambodia has a destination to suit your interests.

What Makes Cambodia a Great Birdwatching Destination?

Cambodia's birding destinations span a variety of important habitats, each offering a different experience.

The country's dry forests and grasslands provide habitat for some of the world's rarest large birds, while wetlands support thousands of waterbirds. Evergreen forests offer opportunities to search for forest specialists and combine birdwatching with other wildlife encounters.

Some destinations are particularly important for endangered species, while others are ideal for experiencing large concentrations of birds.

For this reason, choosing the right destination is an important part of planning a successful birdwatching trip in Cambodia.

The Best Birdwatching Destinations in Cambodia

Tmat Paeuy

Located within the Northern Plains Landscape, Tmat Paeuy is one of Cambodia's most important birdwatching destinations and one of the best places in the world to search for the critically endangered Giant Ibis.

Birdwatchers can also look for:

Giant Ibis
White-shouldered Ibis
Green Peafowl
White-rumped Falcon
White-rumped Vulture
Red-headed Vulture
Slender-billed Vulture
Other dry forest and woodland specialists

The surrounding Community Protected Area demonstrates how tourism and conservation can work together to protect threatened species while creating opportunities for local communities.

For visitors exploring the Northern Plains, Kriel Lodge provides a comfortable base for guided birdwatching experiences around Tmat Paeuy.

Best for: Giant Ibis, endangered birds, dry forest birding, and multi-day birdwatching experiences.

Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary

Located within the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve, Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary is one of Southeast Asia's most important wetland birding destinations.

The flooded forests provide an important breeding habitat for large colonies of waterbirds. Depending on the season, visitors may encounter:

Spot-billed Pelican
Greater Adjutant
Glossy Ibis
Gray-headed Fish-Eagle
Painted Stork
Asian Openbill
Oriental Darter
Black-headed Ibis
Milky Stork
Lesser Adjutant

Exploring the sanctuary by boat provides a unique opportunity to see large numbers of birds in their natural wetland habitat.

Best for: Waterbirds, bird photography, flooded forest, and boat-based birdwatching.

Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary

Located in eastern Cambodia, Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary protects extensive evergreen forest and is home to an impressive diversity of birds and other wildlife.

Birdwatchers can search for forest species such as:

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant
Bar-bellied Pitta
Green-legged Partridge
Red-vented Barbet
Gray-faced Tit-Babbler
Great Hornbill
Wreathed Hornbill
Blue-rumped Pitta
Banded Kingfisher

Keo Seima is also internationally known for its population of Southern Yellow-cheeked Gibbons .

Through the Jahoo experience, visitors can combine forest birdwatching with the opportunity to encounter these endangered primates in their natural habitat.

Best for: Forest birds, hornbills, gibbons, rainforest trekking, and combined wildlife experiences.

Ang Trapeang Thmor

Ang Trapeang Thmor (ATT) is an important wetland and one of Cambodia's notable birdwatching destinations.

The protected wetland and surrounding agricultural landscape provide habitat for a variety of waterbirds, raptors, waders, and migratory species.

The site is particularly well known for Sarus Cranes , which gather in the area during the dry season.

For birdwatchers interested in Cambodia's wetland species and large cranes, Ang Trapeang Thmor offers a different experience from the dry forests of the Northern Plains or the evergreen forests of Keo Seima.

Best for: Sarus Cranes, wetland birds, migratory birds, and day trips.

Which Birdwatching Destination Should You Visit?

Each destination offers something different, so the best choice depends on what you hope to see.

If your main goal is to see Cambodia's rarest birds , Tmat Paeuy should be high on your list.

If you are interested in large concentrations of waterbirds , Prek Toal offers an entirely different experience.

For forest birds and wildlife , Keo Seima provides the chance to combine birdwatching with the Jahoo experience.

And if Sarus Cranes and wetland habitats are your priority, Ang Trapeang Thmor is an excellent choice.

Plan Your Birdwatching Adventure in Cambodia

From searching for the Giant Ibis in the Northern Plains to watching thousands of waterbirds at Prek Toal, Cambodia offers birdwatching experiences for both dedicated birders and travelers who simply want to experience the country's wildlife.

Sam Veasna Conservation Tours offers guided birdwatching and wildlife tours across Cambodia's most important birding destinations, with experienced local guides and a strong focus on conservation and community benefits.

Whether you are planning a dedicated birding holiday or looking to add a wildlife experience to your Cambodia itinerary, explore our range of tours to find the right experience for you.

Ready to explore Cambodia's best birdwatching destinations? Browse our birdwatching tours and start planning your next wildlife adventure.

Bird Tours in Cambodia: The Complete Guide for Birdwatchers

Fri, 21 Aug 2026 06:45:46 GMT

Bird Tours in Cambodia: The Complete Guide for Birdwatchers

Cambodia is one of Southeast Asia's most rewarding destinations for birdwatching. From the flooded forests of Tonle Sap to the dry dipterocarp woodlands of the Northern Plains and the evergreen forests of Mondulkiri, the country supports an extraordinary diversity of birdlife, including some of the world's rarest and most endangered species.

For birdwatchers seeking more than a simple checklist, Cambodia offers something increasingly difficult to find elsewhere in Asia: vast natural landscapes, relatively low visitor numbers, and opportunities to observe globally threatened birds in their natural habitats.

Whether you are an experienced birder searching for lifers or a nature enthusiast looking for your first birdwatching adventure, Cambodia offers unforgettable experiences throughout the year.

Why Choose Cambodia for a Birding Tour?

Cambodia is home to more than 684 recorded bird species (Avibase, https://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?region=KH ) , making it one of the richest birdwatching destinations in Southeast Asia.

Its unique combination of wetlands, grasslands, deciduous forests, evergreen forests, and river ecosystems creates habitats for resident birds as well as thousands of migratory species.

Many of Cambodia's flagship birds have become exceptionally difficult to find elsewhere in Asia, making the country a must-visit destination for international birders.

Some of the most sought-after species include:

Giant Ibis
White-shouldered Ibis
Bengal Florican
Sarus Crane
White-rumped Vulture
Red-headed Vulture
Slender-billed Vulture
Green Peafowl
Germain's Peacock-Pheasant
Southern Yellow-cheeked Crested Gibbon, often encountered during the Jahoo in Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary, where birdwatchers can also observe a rich diversity of forest birds alongside one of Cambodia's most iconic primates.

Unlike many destinations where wildlife viewing depends heavily on luck, Cambodia's long-term conservation efforts and experienced local guides have significantly improved opportunities to observe these remarkable species responsibly.

The Best Birdwatching Destinations in Cambodia

Tmat Paeuy

Located within the Northern Plains Landscape, Tmat Paeuy has earned international recognition as one of Asia's premier birdwatching destinations. It is one of the best places in the world to search for the critically endangered Giant Ibis, while also offering excellent opportunities to observe White-shouldered Ibis, Green Peafowl, White-rumped Falcon, and many woodland specialists.

For visitors exploring the Northern Plains, Kriel Lodge provides the ideal base for birdwatching adventures in Tmat Paeuy. Situated near the Community Protected Area, the lodge offers comfortable accommodation and easy access to guided birding excursions led by experienced local guides.

The surrounding Community Protected Area is a leading example of how conservation tourism supports local livelihoods while protecting some of Cambodia's rarest bird species and their habitats.

Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary

Situated within the Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve, Prek Toal supports one of Southeast Asia's largest breeding colonies of colonial waterbirds.

Visitors may encounter:

Spot-billed Pelican
Greater Adjutant
Glossy Ibis
Great Cormorant
Grey-headed Fish Eagle
Painted Stork
Asian Openbill
Oriental Darter
Black-headed Ibis
Milky Stork
Lesser Adjutant

The best season typically coincides with the breeding period when thousands of birds gather around the flooded forest.

Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary

Although internationally known for its Southern Yellow-cheeked Gibbons, Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary is also one of Cambodia's finest birdwatching destinations. The sanctuary protects one of the country's largest remaining evergreen forests and is home to an impressive diversity of forest birds.

Birders visiting the sanctuary through the Jahoo experience can search for species such as:

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant
Bar-bellied Pitta
Green-legged Partridge
Great Hornbill
Wreathed Hornbill
Blue-rumped Pitta
Banded Kingfisher
Gray-faced Tit-Babbler
Red-vented Barbet
Green-eared Barbet
Red-headed & Orange-breasted Trogon
Banded Kingfisher
Dusky & Banded Broadbills

Morning birding walks with expert local guides often reveal an impressive diversity of forest birds, while the Jahoo also offers the unforgettable opportunity to encounter endangered Southern Yellow-cheeked Gibbons in their natural habitat. This unique combination of birdwatching and gibbon tracking makes Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary one of Cambodia's most rewarding wildlife destinations.

Ang Trapeang Thmor

This protected wetland is one of Cambodia's best locations for observing Sarus Cranes during the dry season.

The surrounding rice fields and wetlands also support numerous raptors, ducks, waders, and migratory species.

Cambodia's Most Iconic Birds

Giant Ibis

As Cambodia's national bird, the Giant Ibis is one of the world's rarest ibis species.

Seeing one in the wild remains a dream for many birdwatchers, and Cambodia offers the best opportunity anywhere on Earth.

White-shouldered Ibis

Another critically endangered species, the White-shouldered Ibis survives in only a handful of locations.

Northern Cambodia has become its global stronghold.

Bengal Florican

One of the world's rarest bustards, the Bengal Florican inhabits Cambodia's remaining natural grasslands.

The breeding season provides the best opportunity to witness the spectacular aerial displays performed by males.

Cambodia's Critically Endangered Vultures

Cambodia is one of the last strongholds for White-rumped Vulture , Red-headed Vulture , and Slender-billed Vulture . Once widespread across Asia, these three critically endangered species have suffered dramatic population declines but continue to survive in the Northern Plains thanks to dedicated conservation efforts. Birdwatchers visiting managed vulture feeding sites have a rare opportunity to observe all three species in the wild, making Cambodia one of the world's most important destinations for vulture conservation and birdwatching.

Best Time for Birdwatching in Cambodia

Birdwatching is rewarding throughout the year, with each season offering unique highlights.

November to February
Cool, dry weather and the arrival of migratory birds make this the most popular season for birding.

March to May
Excellent for observing breeding behaviour, including the spectacular displays of the Bengal Florican.

June to October
The green season brings lush landscapes, active birdlife, and fewer visitors, making it ideal for nature photography.

One of Cambodia's greatest birding highlights is that the Giant Ibis & White-Shouldered Ibis can be seen year-round in Tmat Paeuy , giving birdwatchers the chance to encounter the country's national bird in every season with the guidance of experienced local experts.

Why Choose a Guided Bird Tour?

Finding Cambodia's rarest birds requires local knowledge, patience, and years of field experience.

Professional bird guides understand:

bird calls
seasonal movements
feeding behaviour
nesting locations
habitat preferences

Guided bird tours dramatically increase the chances of observing species that independent visitors often miss.

They also contribute directly to conservation by supporting local communities and protecting important habitats.

Birding That Supports Conservation

One of the unique aspects of birdwatching in Cambodia is that your visit can contribute directly to conservation.

Many birding destinations operate in partnership with local communities and conservation organizations, creating incentives to protect forests, wetlands, and endangered wildlife.

Responsible tourism helps generate sustainable income while encouraging long-term habitat protection for some of the world's rarest bird species.

Plan Your Bird Tour in Cambodia

Whether you're hoping to photograph the Giant Ibis, search for rare forest birds, or explore Cambodia's diverse birding hotspots, joining an experienced local guide offers the best chance of a rewarding experience.

For more than two decades, Sam Veasna Conservation Tours has led birdwatching expeditions across Cambodia, combining expert local guides with responsible tourism that supports conservation and local communities.

Explore our collection of birdwatching and wildlife tours to find the experience that's right for you, from day trips to multi-day birding adventures across Cambodia's most important habitats.

Ready to start your birding adventure? Browse our birdwatching tours in Cambodia and book your next unforgettable experience.

Four Days Searching for Cambodia's Elusive Masked Finfoot

Fri, 10 Jul 2026 02:40:47 GMT

Four Days Searching for Cambodia's Elusive Masked Finfoot

There are some birds that every birder dreams of seeing. For me, one of those species is the Masked Finfoot —one of Southeast Asia's rarest and most mysterious waterbirds.

In June 2020, together with colleagues from Sam Veasna Conservation Tours, the Choam Sre Community, Greening Prey Lang, and the Wildlife Conservation Society, we set out on a four-day expedition into the forests of Choam Sre in Preah Vihear Province. Our mission was simple: search the winding streams and hidden waterways for any sign of this remarkable bird.

The journey began with a long drive from Siem Reap to Tbeng Meanchey, where our team gathered before continuing deeper into the forest. From there, motorcycles and traditional Koyun trailers carried our equipment over rough tracks until we finally reached our riverside campsite.

Our camp sat beside a quiet forest stream surrounded by dense vegetation. Just after we finished pitching our tents, the afternoon rain arrived. It lasted only a short while, but it reminded us that the forest would decide our schedule—not the other way around.

Once the rain had passed, we followed the narrow stream known locally as the Me May River. Every few hundred metres we stopped, sat quietly, and listened.

The habitat looked perfect.

Dense shrubs leaned over the water, fallen trees created natural shelters, and every bend in the river seemed like the ideal place for a Masked Finfoot to appear.

But the forest had other plans.

Instead of our target bird, we were greeted by the rich sounds of Cambodia's wildlife. Stork-billed Kingfishers flashed along the river, Blue-winged Pittas called from the undergrowth, Common Kingfishers hunted in the shallow water, while Chinese Francolins, Black-naped Monarchs, and countless bulbuls and tailorbirds filled the forest with life.

Every observation reminded us how healthy this river ecosystem still is.

On the second morning, we explored downstream, walking for nearly an hour before reaching our first observation point. Again, we waited patiently. The silence was broken only by birdsong and the occasional splash of fish beneath the surface.

One unforgettable discovery came when we found a Red Junglefowl nest holding five beautiful eggs, hidden safely among the vegetation—a small reward for our careful searching.

The following day brought one brief moment of excitement.

Out of the corner of my eye, I caught sight of something swimming quickly into the riverside bushes. For a split second, my heart raced. Could this finally be the Masked Finfoot?

Unfortunately, the mystery swimmer soon revealed itself.

It was only a Water Monitor lizard disappearing into the thick vegetation.

Although slightly disappointed, moments like these are part of every wildlife expedition. Nature constantly keeps you guessing.

As the survey continued, we revisited several promising locations, spending hours sitting quietly beside the river. Birdwatching is often less about walking and more about patience. Sometimes the greatest challenge is simply remaining still and allowing the forest to reveal its secrets.

After four days of searching, we had to accept that the Masked Finfoot had remained hidden.

Yet the expedition was far from a failure.

Local community members shared valuable knowledge, explaining that water levels were still unusually low and that the species is more frequently observed later in July, when river conditions improve. Their experience offered hope for future surveys.

We also documented several conservation concerns. Fish traps stretched across parts of the river and could accidentally capture Masked Finfoots and other aquatic wildlife. During the dry season, local people often walk along the river with dogs while searching for fish, creating additional disturbance for wildlife using these fragile habitats.

Although we returned without our target species, every survey adds another piece to the conservation puzzle. Knowing where a species is absent can be just as important as knowing where it occurs.

The search for the Masked Finfoot continues.

And sometimes, that is the beauty of birding.

Not every expedition ends with the bird you came to find. Sometimes the greatest reward is experiencing wild places, learning from local communities, and knowing that every step taken helps protect one of Cambodia's most remarkable ecosystems.

One day, perhaps on another quiet morning beside these forest streams, the Masked Finfoot will finally appear.

Top 10 Birds Around Angkor Wat You Must See

Mon, 06 Apr 2026 04:12:19 GMT

Discover the Top 10 Birds Around Angkor Wat: Hidden Wildlife in Siem Reap

Angkor Wat: A Hidden Birdwatching Destination

While Angkor Wat is globally known for its ancient temples, few visitors realize it’s also a thriving habitat for diverse birdlife.

The mix of forest, wetlands, and quiet temple ruins creates the perfect environment for both resident and migratory birds, making it one of the most accessible birding locations in Cambodia.

With expert knowledge, Sam Veasna Conservation Tours offers guided experiences that help you discover these hidden species.

Top 10 Birds Around Angkor Wat

1. White-throated Rock Thrush

A striking migratory bird with deep blue and orange plumage. Often found in shaded forest areas and quiet temple corners during the winter season.

2. Hainan Blue Flycatcher

One of the most beautiful migratory visitors to Angkor. The male’s bright blue coloration stands out against the forest greenery.

3. Forest Wagtail

Unlike most wagtails, this species prefers woodland habitats. Look for it walking gracefully along shaded paths and forest floors.

4. Asian Barred Owlet

A small daytime owl often heard before it’s seen. Its repetitive calls echo through the forest, especially in quieter temple zones.

5. Brown Boobook

A nocturnal species, best spotted at dusk or early morning. Its haunting calls add a mysterious atmosphere to Angkor’s forests.

6. Alexandrine Parakeet

Large, vibrant, and often seen flying overhead in pairs or flocks. A true highlight for visitors exploring Angkor’s tree canopy.

7. Red-breasted Parakeet

Another colorful parrot species, commonly seen around temple forests. Their loud calls make them easy to locate.

8. Black Baza

A rare and elegant bird of prey, usually spotted during migration. Look up—you might catch it soaring above the canopy.

9. Pale-legged Leaf Warbler

A small and active bird, often moving quickly through foliage. It’s a favorite among birders due to its subtle identification features.

10. Black-capped Kingfisher

A stunning and colorful kingfisher with bright blue wings and a red bill. Usually found near water bodies around Angkor.

Best Places to Spot Birds Around Angkor

To find these species, explore:

Quiet forest trails around Angkor Wat
Angkor Thom’s less crowded areas
Preah Khan and Ta Prohm forest zones
Wetlands near Neak Pean
Hidden temple paths away from crowds

Early mornings and late afternoons offer the best chances.

Birdwatching Tips at Angkor

Visit early (sunrise is ideal)
Bring binoculars or a zoom camera
Stay quiet and move slowly
Listen carefully, many birds are easier to hear than see
Focus on shaded forest areas for migratory species

Why Book with Sam Veasna Conservation Tours

Choosing the right guide can make all the difference.

With Sam Veasna Conservation Tours , you benefit from:

Expert birding guides with deep local knowledge
Higher chances of spotting rare and migratory species
Ethical, conservation-focused tourism
Direct support for local communities and wildlife protection

Their team knows exactly where and when to find these birds, turning a simple visit into a truly memorable wildlife experience.

Plan Your Birdwatching Experience

If you want to experience the best of Angkor’s birdlife, consider booking with Sam Veasna Conservation Tours.

Our customized birdwatching tours are suitable for both beginners and experienced birders, offering a deeper and more meaningful way to explore Angkor beyond the temples.

Koh Samseb Ecotourism: A Hidden Mekong River Wildlife Adventure in Cambodia

Mon, 06 Apr 2026 03:36:28 GMT

Discover Koh Samseb: Cambodia’s Untouched Mekong River Ecotourism Experience

Introduction: A Hidden Gem Along the Mekong

Nestled in Kratie Province, Koh Samseb is one of Cambodia’s most remarkable yet lesser-known ecotourism destinations. Located within the Sambor Wildlife Sanctuary, this network of river islands offers a rare opportunity to explore untouched nature, rich biodiversity, and authentic community-based tourism.

Far from crowded tourist trails, Koh Samseb is a paradise for birdwatchers, wildlife enthusiasts, and travelers seeking a deeper connection with nature.

Wildlife Highlights: A Birdwatcher’s Paradise

Koh Samseb is internationally recognized for its incredible bird diversity, with over 113 species recorded during the tour.

Key Species You Can Encounter:

White-shouldered Ibis (critically endangered)
River Tern (breeding along sandbanks)
Great Thick-knee
Mekong Wagtail (regional specialty)
Green Peafowl
Stork-billed Kingfisher
Spotted Wood Owl

These species thrive in a mix of habitats—from sandbanks and river channels to dry dipterocarp forests.

Island Camping Experience

One of the most unique aspects of Koh Samseb is its remote island camping experience .

Visitors travel by boat along the Mekong River, stopping at secluded islands such as:

Koh Tachan
Koh Ksach Kpous
Koh Romdeng

Camping under the stars, surrounded by nature and wildlife sounds, creates a truly immersive adventure.

Exploring the Mekong River Landscape

The journey itself is just as spectacular as the destination.

Travelers navigate through:

Sandbanks and rocky channels
Forested river islands
Quiet waterways rich with birdlife

Along the way, sightings of kingfishers, lapwings, and even birds of prey are common, making every boat ride an experience.

Diverse Habitats & Ecosystems

Koh Samseb’s biodiversity comes from its varied ecosystems:

Dry dipterocarp forest
Semi-evergreen forest patches
Riverine habitats and sandbars
Bamboo groves

These environments support not only birds but also mammals, reptiles, and aquatic life, making it a critical conservation area in Cambodia.

Community-Based Ecotourism Impact

What makes Koh Samseb truly special is its community-driven conservation model .

Local communities:

Lead guided tours
Provide boat transport
Support wildlife protection
Benefit directly from tourism

This ensures that tourism contributes to both livelihoods and conservation efforts —a sustainable model for the future.

A Journey Worth Taking

From early morning bird calls to sunset over the Mekong, Koh Samseb offers an unforgettable experience.

Whether you’re:

A serious birder
A wildlife photographer
Or an adventurous traveler

This destination delivers a rare combination of raw nature, conservation, and cultural connection .

Giant Ibis Birding Tour Report: November 2023

Tue, 12 Dec 2023 03:12:55 GMT

Giant Ibis Birding Tour Report covers a 3-day Cambodia birding tour in November 2023 with Sam Veasna Conservation Tours (SVC).

Giant Ibis pictured above.

Dates: 23rd to 25th November 2023

Report Written By: Hang Oeang, SVC Bird Guide

Locations: Tmat Boey , Bengal Florican Grasslands, Preah Vihear Temple and Koh Ker Temple

Total No. of Bird Species: 127

Clients and reviews: Mr. Adam Dare and Mr. Lawrence Dare

Map of Locations (not exact locations of birding spots):

Introduction

This is a 3 day trip that includes several birding sites around Cambodia such as Bengal Florican Grassland, Tmatboey Ecolodge, Preah Vihear temple and Koh Ker complex or Linga Pura city.

We started our tour from Siem Reap province very early in the morning to Bengal Florican Grassland, which is a seasonally inundated outer-floodplain grassland with some small areas of scrub with our target birds such as Bengal Florican, Pied Harrier, Pin-tailed Snipe, Striated Grassbird, Manchurian Reed Warbler, Oriental Skylark, Painted Stork and other species around that area. We did start a bit early in the season for Bengal Florican but we did try our best to observe the Bengal Florican, however, we had a small chance to see it.

Tmat Boey Ecolodge is the home of two critically endangered species located in the Northern Plain of Cambodia, Giant Ibis and White-shouldered Ibis . Other species include Savanna Nightjar, White-rumped Falcon, Yellow-crowned Woodpeckers, Streak-throated Woodpeckers, Black-headed Woodpeckers, Brown Boobook, and Brown Fish-owl .

After seeing our key birds, we spent a half day visiting the main temple near the Thai border called “Preah Vihear Temple”. Then, we returned to the lodge for lunch and prepared our stuff before checking out. We were leaving from Tmat Boey Ecolodge to Siem Reap town at 1:30 pm. Along the way, we also had a stop at Koh Keh complex, exploring around 2 hours for birds and temples.

Highlights of the tour

1. Giant Ibis
2. White-shouldered Ibis
3. Brown Fish-owl
4. Pied Harrier
5. Striated Grassbird
6. Pin-tailed Snipe
7. Rufous Woodpecker
8. Burmese Shrike
9. Scarlet Minivet
10. Rufous-bellied Woodpecker
11. Streak-throated Woodpecker
12. Black-headed Woodpecker
13. Savana Nightjar
14. Manchurian Reed Warbler
15. White-rumped Shama
16. Indochinese Bushlark

Trip Report

Day 1: Bengal Florican Grassland and Tmat Boey Ecolodge

We left early from our hotel in Siem Reap to Bengal Florican grassland on national #6 to the east of Siem Reap, Cambodia. We spent an hour and a half to reach our destination, then met our local guide at Preah Hout Community along the way to the birding spotted area. Even though, the birding tour starts a bit early in the season for the Bengal Florican and also some bird species that have not migrated yet.

We had good weather to observe all the bird around us. We have seen many birds such as Painted Stork, Pin-tailed Snipe, Oriental Skylark, Chestnut Munia, Asain green Bee-eater, Manchurian Reed Warbler and some more species of Starling.

We did bird watching at Preah Hout area for around 3 hours and then we moved to Tmat Boey Ecolodge in Preah Vihear province. We drove for around 5 hours to our next destination, and we had a small break for lunch near Beng Mealea temple for about 30 min.

We reached Tmat Boey Community Ecolodge at 2:30 p.m. Check-in at the lodge and do some rest after a long drive. We met our local guide Mr Chherm and had some discussion about our itinerary. We decided to leave our lodge at 3:00 pm to look for our target bird with our local guide. We walked about 30 mn to the White-shouldered Ibis’s rooting tree because the bridge across the river was broken during the rainy season, and our car could not access the spotted area.

We saw around 18 White-shouldered Ibis at its rooting tree. After seeing the birds, then, we walked back to the car at 6:30 pm and drove back to the lodge to get some rest and dinner at 7 pm.

Day 2: Tmat Boey

We planned to a bit early to see the Giant Ibis at its nesting tree, so, we left the lodge at 5:30 am. We drove about 20 min to the site but we had issues reaching the spotted area in our 4×4 car due to roads damaged in the wet season. So, we had to walk about 20 min to see the Giant Ibis.

We had a beautiful time observing Giant Ibis with their small chick in the nest for about 20 min, then, we looked around the area to find a good place to set up our breakfast. Along the way to the Giant Ibis’s nest, we see many birds such as Rufous-winged Buzzard, Common Flameback, Green Imperial Pigeon, Shikra, Small Minivet, White-rumped Munia, and Nuthatch species. After seeing our key bird species, we moved to other places and looked for the White-rumped Falcon. Luckily, we did see 3 of the White-rumped Falcon .

In the afternoon time, we left at 3:00 pm to go to the site called Phnom Raeng for other key birds such as Rufous-bellied Woodpecker, Rufous-bellied Woodpecker, Streak-throated Woodpecker, and Savana Nightjar.

When we arrived in the area, we felt so quiet from the nature. We keep walking along the trail to find our key species. We found Rufous-bellied Woodpecker, Black-hooded Oriole, White-browed Fantail, Large Cuckooshrike, Burmese Shrike, Rufous Woodpecker, and Savanna Nightjar. After exploring around about 3 hours, we walked back to the car and returned to the lodge. Refreshing with shower and dinner at 7:00 pm.

Day 3: Tmat Boey, Preah Vihear Temple, Koh Ker Temple and Siem Reap

At 5:30 am, we left the lodge and drove about an hour and half to the foothill of Preah Vihear temple. We did arrive there at 7:30 am, and we had breakfast because the ticket booth was not open yet. So, we had breakfast there and did some bird watching around that area.

The ticket booth was opened at 8:00 am, then we went up the clip of Dong Raek mountain for our temple tour. Along the way, we did birdwatching and saw a target bird of our client, Black-hooded Bulbul , and other warblers, sunbirds, and flowerpecker species.

After visiting the temple, we returned to the lodge and arrived back at 10:30 am, had a break, refreshed with shower, and had lunch at noon. At 1:30 pm, we left the lodge to visit our last temple called “Koh Ker” a new world heritage site that had just registered with UNESCO.

We spent an hour and a half exploring this ancient city and found another key bird for our client. Black-headed Woodpecker was a lifer for our client at that time because we tried many places near Tmat Boey Lodge and looked for it but we did not see it, so, our last spotted area and was our last chance to find it. Finally, we saw them and some other species such as minivets, bulbuls, nuthatches, woodshrikes etc.

After bird watching around Koh Ker Complex, we visited the main temple called Koh Ker temple for about an hour.

After the temple, we went back to Siem Reap town directly, nonstop because the traffic was a bit busy during the water festival. Drop off the clients at Yi’s family homestay outside the Siem Reap town.

Complete Bird List

Total No. of Bird Species: 127
E-bird Trip Report: https://ebird.org/tripreport/175072

1. Indian Spot-billed Duck – Anas poecilorhyncha
2. Chinese Francolin – Francolinus pintadeanus
3. Red Collared-Dove – Streptopelia tranquebarica
4. Spotted Dove – Spilopelia chinensis
5. Zebra Dove – Geopelia striata
6. Yellow-footed Green-Pigeon – Treron phoenicopterus
7. Green Imperial-Pigeon – Ducula aenea
8. Greater Coucal – Centropus sinensis
9. Savanna Nightjar – Caprimulgus affinis
10. Germain’s Swiftlet – Aerodramus germani
11. Asian Palm Swift – Cypsiurus balasiensis
12. Crested Treeswift – Hemiprocne coronata
13. Little Ringed Plover – Charadrius dubius
14. Red-wattled Lapwing – Vanellus indicus
15. Pin-tailed Snipe – Gallinago stenura
16. Common Snipe – Gallinago gallinago
17. Wood Sandpiper – Tringa glareola
18. Barred Buttonquail – Turnix suscitator
19. Asian Openbill – Anastomus oscitans
20. Painted Stork – Mycteria leucocephala
21. Spot-billed Pelican – Pelecanus philippensis
22. Little Egret – Egretta garzetta
23. Chinese Pond-Heron – Ardeola bacchus
24. Eastern Cattle Egret – Bubulcus coromandus
25. Great Egret – Ardea alba
26. Medium Egret – Ardea intermedia
27. Gray Heron – Ardea cinerea
28. Purple Heron – Ardea purpurea
29. White-shouldered Ibis – Pseudibis davisoni
30. Giant Ibis – Pseudibis gigantea
31. Rufous-winged Buzzard – Butastur liventer
32. Eastern Marsh Harrier – Circus spilonotus
33. Pied Harrier – Circus melanoleucos
34. Shikra – Accipiter badius
35. Brown Fish-Owl – Ketupa zeylonensis
36. Asian Barred Owlet – Glaucidium cuculoides
37. Eurasian Hoopoe – Upupa epops
38. Common Kingfisher – Alcedo atthis
39. Pied Kingfisher – Ceryle rudis
40. Asian Green Bee-eater – Merops orientalis
41. Blue-tailed Bee-eater – Merops philippinus
42. Indochinese Roller – Coracias affinis
43. Coppersmith Barbet – Psilopogon haemacephalus
44. Lineated Barbet – Psilopogon lineatus
45. Gray-capped Pygmy Woodpecker – Yungipicus canicapillus
46. Rufous-bellied Woodpecker – Dendrocopos hyperythrus
47. Freckle-breasted Woodpecker – Dendrocopos analis
48. Rufous Woodpecker – Micropternus brachyurus
49. Common Flameback – Dinopium javanense
50. Streak-throated Woodpecker – Picus xanthopygaeus
51. Black-headed Woodpecker – Picus erythropygius
52. Great Slaty Woodpecker – Mulleripicus pulverulentus
53. White-rumped Falcon – Neohierax insignis
54. Alexandrine Parakeet – Psittacula eupatria
55. Blossom-headed Parakeet – Psittacula roseata
56. Red-breasted Parakeet – Psittacula alexandri
57. Small Minivet – Pericrocotus cinnamomeus
58. Scarlet Minivet – Pericrocotus speciosus
59. Ashy Minivet – Pericrocotus divaricatus
60. Large Cuckooshrike – Coracina macei
61. Indochinese Cuckooshrike – Lalage polioptera
62. Black-naped Oriole – Oriolus chinensis
63. Black-hooded Oriole – Oriolus xanthornus
64. Common Woodshrike – Tephrodornis pondicerianus
65. Common Iora – Aegithina tiphia
66. White-browed Fantail – Rhipidura aureola
67. Black Drongo – Dicrurus macrocercus
68. Ashy Drongo – Dicrurus leucophaeus
69. Hair-crested Drongo – Dicrurus hottentottus
70. Greater Racket-tailed Drongo – Dicrurus paradiseus
71. Brown Shrike – Lanius cristatus
72. Burmese Shrike – Lanius collurioides
73. Red-billed Blue-Magpie – Urocissa erythroryncha
74. Rufous Treepie – Dendrocitta vagabunda
75. Large-billed Crow – Corvus macrorhynchos
76. Gray-headed Canary-Flycatcher – Culicicapa ceylonensis
77. Singing Bushlark – Mirafra javanica
78. Indochinese Bushlark – Mirafra erythrocephala
79. Oriental Skylark – Alauda gulgula
80. Common Tailorbird – Orthotomus sutorius
81. Dark-necked Tailorbird – Orthotomus atrogularis
82. Brown Prinia – Prinia polychroa
83. Rufescent Prinia – Prinia rufescens
84. Plain Prinia – Prinia inornata
85. Zitting Cisticola – Cisticola juncidis
86. Manchurian Reed Warbler – Acrocephalus tangorum
87. Oriental Reed Warbler – Acrocephalus orientalis
88. Striated Grassbird – Megalurus palustris
89. Barn Swallow – Hirundo rustica
90. Black-headed Bulbul – Microtarsus melanocephalos
91. Black-crested Bulbul – Rubigula flaviventris
92. Streak-eared Bulbul – Pycnonotus conradi
93. Stripe-throated Bulbul – Pycnonotus finlaysoni
94. Yellow-vented Bulbul – Pycnonotus goiavier
95. Sooty-headed Bulbul – Pycnonotus aurigaster
96. Yellow-browed Warbler – Phylloscopus inornatus
97. Radde’s Warbler – Phylloscopus schwarzi
98. Two-barred Warbler – Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus
99. White-crested Laughingthrush – Garrulax leucolophus
100. Velvet-fronted Nuthatch – Sitta frontalis
101. Burmese Nuthatch – Sitta neglecta
102. Common Hill Myna – Gracula religiosa
103. Black-collared Starling – Gracupica nigricollis
104. Indian Pied Starling – Gracupica contra
105. Common Myna – Acridotheres tristis
106. Vinous-breasted Myna – Acridotheres leucocephalus
107. Asian Brown Flycatcher – Muscicapa dauurica
108. White-rumped Shama – Copsychus malabaricus
109. Verditer Flycatcher – Eumyias thalassinus
110. Hainan Blue Flycatcher – Cyornis hainanus
111. Taiga Flycatcher – Ficedula albicilla
112. Amur Stonechat – Saxicola stejnegeri
113. Pied Bushchat – Saxicola caprata
114. Scarlet-backed Flowerpecker – Dicaeum cruentatum
115. Ruby-cheeked Sunbird – Chalcoparia singalensis
116. Purple Sunbird – Cinnyris asiaticus
117. Ornate Sunbird – Cinnyris ornatus
118. Golden-fronted Leafbird – Chloropsis aurifrons
119. White-rumped Munia – Lonchura striata
120. Chestnut Munia – Lonchura atricapilla
121. Red Avadavat – Amandava amandava
122. House Sparrow – Passer domesticus
123. Plain-backed Sparrow – Passer flaveolus
124. Eastern Yellow Wagtail – Motacilla tschutschensis
125. Richard’s Pipit – Anthus richardi
126. Paddyfield Pipit – Anthus rufulus
127. Red-throated Pipit – Anthus cervinus

samveasna

Rare Birds You Can See in Cambodia: A Guide for Birdwatcher

Rare Birds You Can See in Cambodia: A Guide for Birdwatchers

Why Is Cambodia Important for Rare Birds?

Cambodia's Rarest Birds

Giant Ibis

White-shouldered Ibis

Bengal Florican

Cambodia's Critically Endangered Vultures

Green Peafowl

Sarus Crane

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant

Plan Your Rare Birdwatching Adventure

Best Birdwatching Destinations in Cambodia: Where to See Cambodia's Rarest Birds

Best Birdwatching Destinations in Cambodia: Where to See Cambodia's Rarest Birds

What Makes Cambodia a Great Birdwatching Destination?

The Best Birdwatching Destinations in Cambodia

Tmat Paeuy

Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary

Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary ﻿

Ang Trapeang Thmor

Which Birdwatching Destination Should You Visit?

Plan Your Birdwatching Adventure in Cambodia

Bird Tours in Cambodia: The Complete Guide for Birdwatchers

Bird Tours in Cambodia: The Complete Guide for Birdwatchers

Giant Ibis

Cambodia's Critically Endangered Vultures

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Four Days Searching for Cambodia's Elusive Masked Finfoot

Top 10 Birds Around Angkor Wat You Must See

Discover the Top 10 Birds Around Angkor Wat: Hidden Wildlife in Siem Reap

Koh Samseb Ecotourism: A Hidden Mekong River Wildlife Adventure in Cambodia

Discover Koh Samseb: Cambodia’s Untouched Mekong River Ecotourism Experience

Giant Ibis Birding Tour Report: November 2023

Giant Ibis Birding Tour Report covers a 3-day Cambodia birding tour in November 2023 with Sam Veasna Conservation Tours (SVC).

Introduction

Trip Report

Day 2: Tmat Boey

Day 3: Tmat Boey, Preah Vihear Temple, Koh Ker Temple and Siem Reap

Complete Bird List

Total No. of Bird Species: 127 E-bird Trip Report: https://ebird.org/tripreport/175072

Keo Seima Wildlife Sanctuary

Total No. of Bird Species: 127
E-bird Trip Report: https://ebird.org/tripreport/175072